CSDL Bài trích Báo - Tạp chí
Khoa Y
1 Prevalence of anxiety and associated factors among women undergoing gynecological surgery: A cross-sectional study / Nguyen Thi Thuy Chung, Nguyen Thi Hong Gam, Nguyen Ngoc Thu , Le Phuong Thanh , Pham Thi Lieu, Nguyen Ba Thiet // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 205-214 .- 610
This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and associated factors of anxiety among women scheduled for gynecological surgery. Conducted as a cross-sectional analysis, data collection involved structured interviews that assessed demographics, clinical history, perceptions of postoperative recovery, comprehension of surgical risks, and levels of social support. Anxiety was measured using the GAD-7 scale, and associations between anxiety severity and related factors were examined through ordinal logistic regression. Among the 300 participants, all reported some degree of anxiety, with 60% experiencing mild anxiety, 30% moderate, and 10% severe. Higher anxiety levels were notably linked to limited social support and lower comprehension of counseling. The high prevalence of anxiety observed underscores the need for comprehensive preoperative communication and robust support systems. These strategies could play a vital role in reducing anxiety, ultimately contributing to improved surgical recovery and overall patient well-being.
2 Prevalance of malnutrion and risk of malnutrition and related factors in uncontrolled type 2 diabetic older patients / Nguyen Thi Hoai Thu, Tran Viet Luc, Do Thi Thanh Toan, Vu Thi Thanh Huyen // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 215-225 .- 613
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to identify the association between nutritional status and related factors among uncontrolled type 2 diabetic older patients. Variables including demographic information, body mass index, frailty, depression, physical activity daily living, comorbidity, polypharmacy and diabetic characteristics. Nutritional status was defined by Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form. Data was entried by Redcap and analised by Spss 22.0 verson. A total 148 participants with mean of age was 76 ± 7.47 years old, and 62.2% were female.
3 Work motivation and associated factors among health workers in Bac Giang province in 2024: A cross-sectional study / Nguyen Thi Nhan, Nguyen Thi Hoai Thu, Nguyen Hoang Thu Giang, Bui Thi My Anh // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 226-236 .- 610
Work motivation is crucial for healthcare workers’ performance and the overall effectiveness of the health systems. A well-motivated healthcare workforce can lead to improved patient satisfaction, reduced errors, and a more sustainable health system. This study aimed to describe the work motivation of healthcare workers in Bac Giang province in 2024 and analyze associated factors. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 253 health workers in Bac Giang province, Viet Yen and Yen Dzung districts using a quantitative approach with structured questionnaire. The main findings revealed that 80.6% of respondents were categorized as having low work motivation, with an average score of 3.66 (SD = 0.37). Significant associations were observed between work motivation and workplace location, years of working in the health field, and night shift frequency.
4 Exploring key determinants of health literacy in type 2 diabetes patients: A cross-sectional study / Do Thi Thu Huyen // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 237-246 .- 610
Health literacy (HL) is a critical factor in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), yet many patients lack adequate understanding, leading to poor health outcomes. This study assessed HL among patients with T2DM and identified associated factors. This cross-sectional study involved 358 diabetic outpatients who completed a self-reported questionnaire, including the Health Literacy - Short Form (HL-SF12), Diabetes Self-Management Instruments (DSMI-20), and Multi-Dimensional Support Scale (MDSS).
5 Knowledge of breastfeeding and associated factors in lactating mothers with children below 6 months old in 2023 at E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam / Nguyen Thi Thu Uyen, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh, Le Thi Thu Phuong, Ninh Thi Phuong Mai, Truong Van Quy // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 247-257 .- 610
Breastfeeding is a natural and effective way to protect mothers‘ and children‘s health. This research aims to evaluate knowledge of breastfeeding among mothers with their children under 6 months old visiting the E Hospital, a tertiary hospital in Hanoi, Vietnam. A cross-sectional study was conducted using a predesignated, self-administered questionnaire based on the recommendation from the WHO. A special scaling system was employed to calibrate between different types of questions. Data was collected from the survey from 1/2023 to 10/2023 using the platform REDCap and analyzed using the software SPSS®.
6 Delayed diagnosis of Hyperinsulinism Hyperammonemia Syndrome: A case report / Can Thi Bich Ngoc, Nguyen Ngoc Khanh // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 258-263 .- 610
Hyperinsulinism Hyperammonemia Syndrome (HI/HA syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disease caused by activating mutations in GLUD1, the gene responsible for encoding the mitochondrial enzyme glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH). This syndrome represents the second most common genetic form of congenital hyperinsulinism in infancy. Children with HI/HA syndrome typically experience hypoglycemic symptoms triggered by fasting or high-protein meals and persistently elevated ammonia levels. We report a case of HI/HA syndrome in a 7-month-old female who presented with cyanosis and hyperammonemia, along with an initial normal glucose level at the time of presentation. About one week after the child’s admission to the hospital, we discovered that hypoglycemia was the cause of her irritability. The hypoglycemic episode was found to occur coincidentally with hyperammonemia. The combination of clinical findings, biochemical markers, and genetic sequencing identifying a GLUD1 pathogenic variant facilitated the correct diagnosis of HI/HA syndrome. As demonstrated by this case, the diagnosis of HI/HA syndrome requires a thorough clinical evaluation, comprehensive biochemical analysis, and genetic testing. With the correct diagnosis, a patient with HI/HA syndrome can receive ongoing monitoring and care with the goal of preventing adverse neurologic sequelae.
7 Kenny-Caffey Syndrome type 2: Insight from two Vietnamese cases / Can Thi Bich Ngoc, Nguyen Ngoc Khanh // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 264-270 .- 610
We report two unrelated 8-year-old Vietnamese girls diagnosed with Kenny-Caffey Syndrome type 2 (KCS2), each harboring the same heterozygous pathogenic variant in the FAM111A gene (c.1706G>A, p.Arg569His). Case 1 presented initially at age 4 with poor growth and persistent anterior fontanelle. At age 8, she exhibited severe short stature (-4.5 SDS), macrocephaly, small hands, and craniofacial dysmorphisms. Additional findings included persistent fontanelle, hyperopia with amblyopia, cortical thickening of long bones, and asymptomatic hypocalcemia with normal parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. Brain MRI showed a thin pituitary gland. Case 2 presented with short stature (-4.96 SDS), a history of hypocalcemic seizures, and congenital astigmatism. She had normal facial appearance but showed cortical bone thinning, absent pituitary lobes, and hypocalcemia with inappropriately low PTH levels. Despite calcium supplementation, normocalcemia was achieved only after calcitriol therapy. Growth hormone was later initiated with favorable growth response. Both cases underscore the variable expressivity of KCS2 and highlight the diagnostic value of genetic testing in children with unexplained short stature, skeletal anomalies, and calcium disturbances. The study contributed additional data on NKX6-2 variants in Vietnamese patients.
8 Vaginal leiomyoma: A case report / Tran Ngoc Dung, Nguyen Anh Quan // .- 2025 .- Tập 190 - Số 5E16 .- P. 271-276 .- 610
Vaginal leiomyomas are rare, benign mesenchymal tumors. Since Denys de Leyden identified the first case in 1733, there have been only around 300 reported cases. This case of a surgically treated vaginal leiomyoma highlights the importance of considering this rare diagnosis in reproductive-age women. We provide a review of the relevant literature on diagnosis and management.
9 Phát triển công nghệ y tế xanh và khuyến nghị cho Việt Nam / Nguyễn Hoàng Nam // Khoa học và công nghệ Việt Nam .- 2025 .- Số 1A .- Tr. 54 - 57 .- 610.7
Y tế xanh là một khái niệm chỉ những hoạt động y tế được thực hiện một cách bền vững, giảm thiểu tác động tiêu cực đến môi trường và bảo vệ sức khỏe cộng đồng. Trong đó, tái chế các thiết bị đã qua sử dụng và quản lý chất thải y tế, đặc biệt là rác thải nhựa đang được nhiều quốc gia quan tâm phát triển. Việc tái chế các thiết bị y tế không chỉ giúp giảm tác hại đến môi trường mà còn thu hồi được các vật liệu có giá trị để tái sử dụng. Bài viết tập trung tìm hiểu xu hướng tái chế các thiết bị y tế trên thế giới, từ đó đưa ra những khuyến nghị phù hợp với Việt Nam.
10 Triển vọng chống lại nhiễm khuẩn đa kháng / Đặng Xuân Thắng // Khoa học và công nghệ Việt Nam .- 2025 .- Số 1A .- Tr. 50 - 53 .- 615.10711
Vi khuẩn đa kháng thuốc là một trong những thách thức lớn trên toàn cầu. Siêu vi khuẩn Acinetobacter baumannii kháng carbapenem (Carbapenem - resistant Acinetobacter baumannii - CRAB) là một trong những vi khuẩn đa kháng đáng lo ngại nhất trong các bệnh viện. Việc điều trị nhiễm trùng do CRAB rất khó khăn vì những kháng sinh còn hoạt tính trên loại vi khuẩn này đang ngày càng hạn chế. Gần đây, các nhà khoa học đã xác định được một loại kháng sinh mới, cho thấy hiệu quả cao khi chống lại CRAB. Phát hiện này mang lại hy vọng trong cuộc chiến chống lại siêu vi khuẩn đã cướp đi sinh mạng của hàng triệu người trên toàn cầu.